| Poetic Discourse the Current Policitcal process and other writings |
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| Synopsis of the History of Consciousness The interest in expanding consciousness occurs in all eras and shows up often in the art, poetry, dance, and music of the time, as well as the philosophical and literary writing of the day. It also is manifested in the lives of significant individuals. Certainly Plato was writing about expanding conscious awareness in The Meno, recognizing that we are not the constructs of our mind. His analogy of the cave shows this in a very illuminating way. Dostoevsky moved into a powerful exploration of the deeply entangled mind in order to come to grips with his larger personal existence. The poetry of Rimbaud, Baudelaire, Verlaine, and Mallarme' all engage us in a vast exploration of consciousness through the penetration of emotion. The paintings of El Greco, coming when they did, clearly challenges the structure and perception of the day and lead, centuries later, to the paintings of Cezanne and to the expanding view of reality that the Impressionists, Cubists, and Expressionist finally move towards. The musical exploration of Bach, Beethoven, Mozart, Ravel, Debussey, Stravinsky are calling for us to grow into a wider more cosmic musical life. The dance of Isadora Duncan and Nijinsky manifest what the body can contain and express as consciousness. History is peppered with individuals who exemplify this expanded awareness in their personal existence: Lao Tzu, Gautama Buddha, Jesus Christ, Mary Magdalene, Gandhi, Saint Theresa of Avila, Swedenborg, Zarathustra, Walt Whitman, Joan of Arc, William Blake. The modern interest in wholistic consciousness coming after World War II seems to be the first attempt to extend these experiences beyond the confines of the community of artists and special people and into the larger community, though there certainly has been a roll back recently, this still goes on; young people are still on the quest. And yet other cultures may have integrated such a move many centuries ago. The Balinese people seem to have such an integration of the spiritual and esthetic; the paleolithic cultures of old may have; the contemporary aboriginal cultures of Australia and the shamanic cultures of Latin American may have. Allen Ginsburg's reference to India in this regard is quite interesting. "Indians, really sophisticated as far as letting everybody be as crazy as they want and taking it as formal personal method of relating to Gods, all very proper and dignified."1 The question of the nature of consciousness and its significance to the culture's life has been much debated along with the method of attainment, particularly around the use of mind-altering drugs. But it seems clear that people will use a wide variety of methods in order to re-establish the link to a sense of unity that is at the basis of the quest for expanded consciousness; legislating what can and can-not be used has little impact on what in fact will be used. The benefit to a culture is exemplified in the reverence we show to those individuals who have embodied this sense of the unification of life. Also there is a curious tension between the experiential aspect and the presentational aspect. If the unitary nature of consciousness is likewise the central aspect of being, can that aspect of being be transmitted through art, poetry, music, dance, philosophy? If no, then what are there purposes; if yes, to what extent and to what end. Lao Tzu was reluctant to write anything down, Christ and Buddha did not, yet we have their words. Poets and artists are reluctant to explain their work and music is peculiarly experiential in a way other arts must strive for. The experience of dance can really only be had by the dancer. Philosophy seems to be the furthest from the experience yet it may have the most impact on how cultures have organized themselves, for better or for worst, consider Plato, Aristotle, Confucius, Hegel, Marx, Lock and Jefferson. Mind altering drugs have convinced artists at times that the product of art is superfluous because we cannot convey through any medium the true nature of the spiritual experience. Ginsburg went through such a period, unsure whether he should write poetry any longer. And yet poets are intrigued with "in the beginning was the word" as a recognition of the power of words, the voice, music, and sound as the generators of reality. Artists in general are particularly enthralled by the work itself, less so it can be said, by the profession of art. Through the writing of a poem, the painting of a picture, the production of music, the experience of higher consciousness is had; to this extent art of all so | ||||||||||